Samenvatting Pijnstilling (niet-medicamenteus)

Geschreven door: Nadine Achtereekte
Gepubliceerd op: 24 januari 2024

Pijn bij de baring kan op diverse manieren bestreden worden. Zo zijn er diverse ‘niet-medicamenteuze pijnstillingsopties’. Hele mond vol, maar daarmee bedoelen we manieren om de pijn te verlichten, zonder medicatie. Deze manieren van pijnstilling richten zich vooral op de beleving en gewaarwording van pijn. Voorbeelden hiervan zijn de TENS, massage, hypnose, acupunctuur, aromatherapie, warm water (douche/bad) en steriele waterinjecties. Naast deze niet-medicamenteuze vormen van pijnstilling zijn er ook pijnstillende medicijnen. Medicamenteuze pijnstilling wordt altijd in het ziekenhuis gegeven. Een bevalling wordt in dit geval ‘medisch’ en veelal overgenomen door de tweedelijnszorg. Voorbeelden van medicamenteuze pijnstilling zijn morfine-achtige medicijnen en een ruggenprik (epiduraal). In dit artikel worden de niet-medicamenteuze pijnstillingsopties toegelicht. Per type pijnstilling wordt besproken wat het is, welk effect het heeft op baringspijn en wat de effecten zijn voor moeder en kind.

Inhoud volledige artikel

  1. Acupunctuur/Acupressuur
  2. Aromatherapie
  3. Baringshoudingen en bewegen
  4. Bevalbad
  5. Biofeedback
  6. Continue ondersteuning
  7. Douche
  8. Hypnose
  9. Massage
  10. Muziektherapie
  11. Steriel water injecties
  12. TENS
  13. Virtual Reality
  • Abbott DW, Rollins JB, Jones J. The effects of electromyographic biofeedback-assisted relaxation on Lamaze childbirth. American Journal of Clinical Biofeedback 1978;1(1):23.

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